Deyimsel fiiller
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back out of [sth] vi phrasal + prep | (promise: break) | sözünden dönmek f. |
| | vaadini tutmamak f. |
| | sözünü tutmamak f. |
| The couple buying our house backed out of the purchase at the last minute. |
back out of doing [sth] vi phrasal + prep | (withdraw from) | caymak f. |
| | vazgeçmek f. |
| Sue backed out of helping us paint the house. |
bail out of [sth], UK: bale out of [sth] vtr phrasal insep | informal, figurative (end involvement) | ilişiğini kesmek f. |
| | ayrılmak f. |
| Eric bailed out of the project when the firm didn't pay him. |
break out of [sth] vi phrasal + prep | (escape) | -den kaçmak geçişsiz f. |
| | firar etmek geçişsiz f. |
| The prisoner broke out of jail by digging a tunnel. |
burst out of [sth] vi phrasal + prep | (emerge, break out) (bir şeyden, bir yerden) | çıkmak geçişsiz f. |
| The chick finally burst out of its shell. |
chicken out of doing [sth] vtr phrasal insep | slang (not be brave enough) | korkup vazgeçmek f. |
| (argo) | tırsmak f. |
clear out of [sth] vi phrasal + prep | slang (leave: a place) | - den toplanıp gitmek f. |
| | -i terk etmek f. |
| My landlord's given me a week to clear out of my flat. |
come out of [sth] vtr phrasal insep | (emerge) | -den çıkmak geçişsiz f. |
| Bears generally come out of hibernation in the Spring. |
come out of [sth] vtr phrasal insep | (costs: be subtracted) | çıkarılmak geçişli f. |
| The cost of that broken lamp is going to come out of your pay check. |
come out of [sth] vtr phrasal insep | figurative (result) | ile sonuçlanmak f. |
| | doğmak f. |
| | çıkmak f. |
| Let's hope that something good can come out of this. |
crawl out of [sth] vi phrasal + prep | (creep outside) (girdiği yerden) | çıkmak f. |
| She crawled out of her sleeping bag to see if it was a bear making all the noise outside her tent. |
duck out of [sth] vi phrasal + prep | informal (leave secretly) (gayri resmi) | -den gizlice sıvışmak geçişsiz f. |
| She managed to duck out of the lecture without anyone seeing her. |
duck out of [sth] vi phrasal + prep | informal, figurative (avoid inclusion) | kaytarmak geçişsiz f. |
| He would often try to duck out of his boss's motivational meetings. |
fish [sth] out of [sth] vtr phrasal sep | informal (retrieve, pick out) (bir şeyin içinden) | bulup çıkarmak f. |
| He fished the twenty pound note out of the toilet. |
get out of [sth] vi phrasal + prep | (extricate oneself from) (bir yerden) | çıkmak f. |
| | çıkıp kurtulmak f. |
| The children could not get out of the building because it was on fire. |
get out of [sth] vtr phrasal insep | figurative, informal (free yourself from an obligation) | kurtulmak f. |
| | başından savmak f. |
| I need to get out of my meeting this afternoon because I have a doctor's appointment. |
| The teenager tried to get out of his homework by pretending to be ill. |
get out of [sth] vtr phrasal insep | (exit a vehicle) | araçtan inmek f. |
| Audrey parked near the beach and got out of the car. |
grow out of [sth] vtr phrasal insep | (clothing: outgrow) | (birşeyi yapmaktan) büyüyüp/olgunlaşıp vazgeçmek f. |
| Children at that age grow out of their clothes so quickly. |
grow out of [sth] vtr phrasal insep | figurative (habit: outgrow) (büyüyünce) | vazgeçmek f. |
| | bırakmak f. |
| Richard grew out of the habit of sucking his thumb. |
grow out of [sth] vtr phrasal insep | (originate, develop) | -den çıkmak f. |
| | -den doğmak f. |
| | -den kaynaklanmak f. |
| The idea grew out of discussions between leading organizations in the environment sector. |
opt out of [sth] vi phrasal + prep | (exclude yourself) | yapmamaya karar vermek f. |
| | çekilmek f. |
| | vazgeçmek f. |
| In 1992, Denmark opted out of the single European currency. |
Bileşik Şekiller:
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arise from [sth], arise out of [sth] vi + prep | (result) (birşeyden) | ileri gelmek geçişsiz f. |
| (birşeyden) | ortaya çıkmak geçişsiz f. |
| Several complications arose from the surgery. |
bolt out of [sth] v expr | (exit rapidly) | hızla çıkmak f. |
| | fırlayıp çıkmak f. |
| | sıvışmak f. |
| The spooked horse bolted out of the barn. |
bust [sb] out, bust [sb] out of [sth] vtr + adv | informal, US (help to escape) | kaçmasına yardım etmek f. |
| | firar ettirmek f. |
| (hapisten, vb.) | kaçırmak f. |
| His friends will bust him out of jail. |
carve [sth] out of [sth], carve [sth] from [sth] v expr | (shape: sculpt from) | -den ... oymak geçişli f. |
| Michelangelo liked to carve huge athletic nudes out of marble. |
cheat [sb] out of [sth] v expr | (take [sth] by deception) (birisinin bir şeyini) | kandırarak almak f. |
| The con man cheated the elderly woman out of her life savings. |
chicken out of [sth] vtr phasal insep | slang (not be brave enough) | korkup vazgeçmek f. |
| (argo) | tırsmak f. |
| I can't believe you made me sign up for skydiving and then chickened out of it yourself! |
chisel [sb] out of [sth]⇒ vtr | figurative, slang (cheat, swindle) | dolandırmak, aldatmak geçişli f. |
| (argo) | kazıklamak geçişli f. |
| The guy chiseled twenty bucks out of me. |
clear [sth] out of [sth] v expr | (clutter: remove from a space) | çıkarmak geçişli f. |
| | atmak geçişli f. |
| We need to clear all the junk out of the attic. |
climb out of [sth] v expr | (exit: clambering through) | -den tırmanarak çıkmak f. |
| The burglar climbed out of the window and shinned back down the drainpipe. |
climb out of [sth] v expr | (exit: ascending) | -den tırmanarak dışarı çıkmak f. |
| The spelunker climbed out of the deep, narrow cave into daylight. |
coax [sth] out of [sb] v expr | (obtain by persuasion) | ikna ederek almak f. |
con [sb] out of [sth] v expr | informal (swindle money from [sb]) | dolandırmak geçişli f. |
| The criminal conned one of his victims out of ten thousand dollars. |
crash out of [sth] v expr | (competition: lose) (turnuvadan, vb.) | elenmek f. |
| It was a surprise to everyone when the favorites crashed out of the World Cup in the first round. |
crook [sb] out of [sth] v expr | slang (obtain from [sb] by swindling) | dolandırmak geçişli f. |
| (argo) | üçkağıda getirmek geçişli f. |
| The conman who knocked on my grandad's door managed to crook him out of his life savings. |
diddle [sb] out of [sth] v expr | often passive, informal (cheat, con) | dolandırmak geçişli f. |
| Sophia was diddled out of two thousand dollars in a money transfer scam. |
do [sb] out of [sth] v expr | informal (deprive, cheat) | yoksun bırakmak f. |
| | mahrum etmek f. |
dodge in and out of [sth] v expr | (weave in and out) (trafikte) | makas yaparak gitmek f. |
| (araçların, vb.) | arasından geçerek ilerlemek f. |
| The car was speeding along the busy road, dodging in and out of the traffic. |
drop out of [sth] v expr | informal, figurative (withdraw from [sth]) (okulu, vb.) | bırakmak f. |
| | çekilmek f. |
| | ayrılmak f. |
| He dropped out of school before completing his degree. |
| Several competitors have dropped out of the tournament due to injuries. |
duck out of doing [sth] v expr | informal, figurative (avoid obligation) (sorumluluktan, vb.) | kaçınmak geçişsiz f. |
| He always tries to duck out of talking to my parents. |
escort [sb] out of [sth] v expr | (accompany out) (refakatinde, eşliğinde) | dışarı çıkarmak f. |
| | dışarı kadar eşlik etmek f. |
| The security guards escorted the troublemaker out of the building. |
flush [sth/sb] out of [sth] v expr | figurative (scare out, bring to light) | saklandığı yerden çıkarmak f. |
| Our dog had flushed a deer out of the woods and into the open field. |
force [sb] out of [sth] v expr | figurative (compel to leave) (birisine bir şeyi) | zorla bıraktırmak f. |
| He was forced out of retirement when they cut off his pension. |
f*** [sb] out of [sth]⇒ vtr | vulgar, offensive!!, informal (defraud) | dolandırmak geçişli f. |
| (argo) | silkelemek geçişli f. |
| He f***ed me out of a hundred dollars. |
get a kick out of [sth/sb] v expr | slang (enjoy, take pleasure in) | hoşlanmak, keyif almak, zevk almak f. |
| She gets a kick out of watching talking animal videos. |
get a rise out of [sb] v expr | informal (provoke: [sb]) | çileden çıkarmak f. |
| | tepesini attırmak f. |
| | sinirlendirmek f. |
| He's just making faces to get a rise out of you. |
get out of bed v expr | (rise in morning) | yataktan kalkmak f. |
| I was sick today and did not want to get out of bed. |
get out of hand v expr | informal (become uncontrolled) | kontrolden çıkmak, denetimden çıkmak f. |
| | çığırından çıkmak f. |
| The party got out of hand, and a neighbour called the police. |
Get out of here! interj | informal (command: go) | git buradan ünl. |
| | çık git, çek git ünl. |
| "Get out of here!" she cried, waving her broom at the startled cat. |
Get out of here! interj | mainly US, slang, figurative (disbelief) (argo) | hadi ya, yok ya ünl. |
| | hadi canım sende ünl. |
| | hadi oradan ünl. |
| You bought that shirt for $10? Get out of here! |
get out of order v expr | (be jumbled) | kontrolden çıkmak f. |
| (gündelik dil) | karman çorman olmak f. |
| The professor's notes had got out of order and he was having trouble giving his lecture. |
get out of the way v expr | informal (move aside) | kenara çekilmek, aradan çekilmek f. |
| | yoldan çekilmek f. |
| The truck finally got out of the way and I was able to turn right. |
get [sth] out of the way v expr | informal, figurative (task: complete) (iş, görev, vb.) | bitirmek, tamamlamak f. |
| | aradan çıkarmak f. |
| Let's get the cleaning out of the way: then we can do something fun. |
get [sth] out of your mind v expr | (stop thinking about [sth]) (birşeyi) | aklından çıkarmak, kafasından atmak f. |
| I know it was a tough breakup, but you need to get it out of your mind. |
go out of business v expr | (company: fail) (iş) | faaliyetine son vermek f. |
| (mecazlı) | kepenk indirmek f. |
| The company went out of business during the recession. |
go out of fashion v expr | (be dated) | modası geçmek, demode olmak f. |
| Three-piece suits had gone out of fashion by the early 1990s. |
go out of style v expr | (be dated) | modası geçmek f. |
| Hawaiian shirts went out of style after the '60s. |
go out of your way v expr | figurative (make effort) | uğraşmak, çabalamak f. |
| | zahmete girmek f. |
| Don't go out of your way to bring me the book: I don't need it today. |
| She went out of her way to help me. |
go out of your way v expr | (take detour) | yolunu değiştirmek f. |
| It is the best bakery in town, and it is worth going out of your way to get your bread there. |
hold out hope (of (doing) [sth] v expr | (stay optimistic) | ümit beslemek f. |
| Police do not hold out much hope of catching the culprits. |
in and out of [sth] adv + prep | informal (present briefly) | girip çıkmak f. |
| He was in and out of the meeting so fast, we barely noticed him. |
leach out of [sth], leach from [sth] vi + prep | (drain from [sth]) | dışarı sızmak geçişsiz f. |
| Shampoo is leaching out of the bottle. |
leak from [sth], leak out of [sth] vi + prep | (fluid: escape) | sızmak, sızıntı yapmak geçişsiz f. |
| Oil leaked out of the engine, and after a while it seized. |
leap out from [sth], leap out of [sth] v expr | (jump out, emerge from) | -den fırlamak f. |
| The assassin leapt out from his hiding place. |
let the cat out of the bag v expr | figurative, informal (reveal the secret) | sırrı açıklamak geçişli f. |
| (mecazlı) | ağzından baklayı çıkarmak geçişli f. |
| Thanks for letting the cat out of the bag about me being pregnant. |
lock [sb] out of [sth] v expr | (out of a room, building) | dışarısında bırakmak f. |
| | -den içeri almamak f. |
| Dennis kept coming home late, so Sheila locked him out of the house to teach him a lesson. |
lock [sb] out of [sth] v expr | (computing: prevent access) (bilgisayar) | -e erişimini engellemek f. |
| The system will lock you out of the site if you answer the security questions incorrectly. |
made of, made from, made out of adj | (built out of) | -den yapılmış s. |
| | -den mamul s. |
| Those cabinets are made of oak while these cabinets over here are made of pine. |
opt out of doing [sth] v expr | (exclude yourself from doing) | -i yapmamaya karar vermek f. |
| | -den vazgeçmek f. |
| Tick this box to opt out of receiving our newsletter. |
out of bounds adv | (outside a prescribed boundary) | çizginin dışına z. |
| | saha dışına z. |
| | sınırların dışında z. |
| The referee blew his whistle when the ball went out of bounds. |
| During the war most beaches were out of bounds to civilians. |
out of bounds, out-of-bounds adj | figurative (not permitted, unacceptable) | izinsiz s. |
| | yasak s. |
| Your behaviour at the wedding reception was out of bounds. |
out of breath adj | (panting, breathless) | nefessiz, soluksuz s. |
| | soluğu kesilmiş, nefesi kesilmiş s. |
| After sprinting round the track I was out of breath and could barely speak. |
out of character expr | (not typical of [sb]) | karakterine aykırı s. |
| Ivan is usually such a mild-mannered guy; that outburst was totally out of character. |
out of control adv | (wild, unrestrained) | kontrolsüz, denetimsiz, kontrolden çıkmış, denetimden çıkmış s. |
| The child was screaming and stamping his feet, quite out of control. |
out of control adj | (unrestrained, wild) | kontrolsüz, denetimsiz, kontrolden çıkmış, denetimden çıkmış s. |
| You're just an out-of-control brat! |
out of date, out-of-date adj | (old-fashioned, outmoded) | modası geçmiş s. |
| | demode s. |
| | eski moda s. |
Not: Hyphens are used when the adjective precedes the noun |
| The 70's-style couch is out of date. |
out of date, out-of-date adj | (no longer valid) | güncelliğini yitirmiş d. |
| | geçerliliği sona ermiş s. |
| That program had been updated; yours is an out-of-date version. |
out of date, out-of-date adj | (food: no longer fresh) | tarihi geçmiş s. |
| | bozulmuş s. |
| | bayatlamış s. |
| The milk expired two weeks ago and is thus out of date. |
out of fashion adv | (no longer popular) | modası geçmek, demode olmak f. |
| Bell bottom pants are out of fashion, skinny jeans are back in. |
out of fashion adj | (outmoded) | modası geçmiş, demode olmuş s. |
| Fat ties and wide lapels are so out of fashion! |
out of focus adj | (blurred, indistinct) (resim, vb.) | bulanık, flu s. |
| The impressionist style gave the painting a fuzzy, out of focus look. |
| As she came out of the anesthesia, everything was fuzzy and out of focus. |
out of focus adj | figurative (not concentrating on single issue) (konuya, vb.) | odaklanmamış s. |
| | odak dışı s. |
| She was out of focus all day after taking a new allergy medication. |
out of hand adv | (uncontrolled) | kontrolden çıkmak f. |
| | çığırından çıkmak f. |
| When the fight got out of hand the barman called the police. |
out of hand adv | (without further thought) | hiç düşünmeden, düşünmeksizin z. |
| The boss dismissed my ideas out of hand; he didn't even ask me any questions. |
out of it adj | (unable to think clearly) | kendinde değil s. |
| | sağlıklı düşünemeyen s. |
| Cal was having trouble answering basic questions in math class today--he's really out of it. |
out of line adj | figurative, informal (comment: unacceptable) (söz, yorum) | uygunsuz s. |
| | yakışıksız s. |
out of line adj | figurative, informal (person: behaving unacceptably) (davranış) | uygunsuz s. |
| | yakışıksız s. |
| (kişi) | itaatsiz s. |
| When Harry snapped at a customer, his manager told him he was out of line. |
out of line adv | figurative, informal (unacceptably) | uygunsuz bir biçimde z. |
| Sally is on a warning; if she makes the slightest move out of line, she'll lose her job. |
out of luck adj | informal (unlucky) | şanssız, talihsiz s. |
| I'm afraid you're out of luck; there are no tickets left. |
out of nowhere, from nowhere adv | (unexpectedly) | ansızın z. |
| | beklenmedik bir şekilde z. |
| | birden bire z. |
| He showed up out of nowhere. |
| The winner of the competition came from nowhere and surprised everyone. |
out of order adj | (not functioning) | bozuk, arızalı s. |
| | hizmet dışı s. |
| | bozuk/arızalı/hizmet dışı olmak f. |
| | düzensiz, intizamsız s. |
| The furnace is out of order, so I've called a repairman. |
out of order expr | written (not functioning) | bozuk, arızalı s. |
| | hizmet dışı s. |
| The sign on the door of the toilet cubicle read "out of order". |
out of order adj | figurative, slang (behavior: inappropriate) | uygunsuz s. |
| | yakışıksız s. |
| | biçimsiz s. |
| Terry's rude comments about your brother were out of order. |
out of order adj | figurative, slang (behaving inappropriately) | uygunsuz davranışlı s. |
| | başıbozuk s. |
| You were out of order last night; I think you need to call our guests today to apologise. |
out of order adj | (jumbled) | bozuk, arızalı s. |
| | hizmet dışı s. |
| | bozuk/arızalı/hizmet dışı olmak f. |
| | düzensiz, intizamsız s. |
| I dropped my manuscript and now the pages are all out of order. |
out of order adj | (court: in breach) | ihlal eden s. |
| | çiğneyen s. |
| The judge ruled the prosecutor's question out of order. |
out of place adj | (not belonging) | yabancı s. |
| | bir yere ait olmayan s. |
| As the only Europeans present, we felt a little out of place. |
out of pocket, out-of-pocket adj | (expenses: paid by individual) | cepten harcanan s. |
| | cepten ödenen s. |
Not: A hyphen is used when the adjective precedes the noun it modifies. |
| If the customer can produce a receipt for the out-of-pocket expense, the company will reimburse it. |
out of pocket adj | UK (having made a loss, short of money) | parasız s. |
| | meteliksiz s. |
| By the time I'd paid for all the repairs, I was seriously out of pocket. |
out of print adv | (no longer being published) | baskısı tükenmiş, baskısı kalmamış s. |
| The book is quite difficult to get hold of because it has gone out of print. |